Pomegranate vs Resveratrol: Which Is Better? (2026 Evidence Review)

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At a Glance

  • No head-to-head trials We found no study comparing pomegranate and resveratrol directly, so neither can be called “stronger.”
  • Blood pressure Pomegranate lowered blood pressure in 22 trials1. Resveratrol had no significant overall effect in 17 trials, though higher doses helped in some subgroups2.
  • Inflammation Both lowered CRP slightly: about 0.5 mg/L for pomegranate in 33 trials and about 0.3 mg/L for resveratrol in 35 trials34.
  • Blood sugar Resveratrol improved glucose control in people with diabetes5; pomegranate didn’t improve insulin resistance in 15 trials6.
  • Extract pick Zazzee Extra Strength Pomegranate 20:1 – the #1 pick in our guide to the best pomegranate supplements: one capsule a day, standardized to 40% ellagic acid.

The Short Answer: Pomegranate and resveratrol are both plant polyphenols, but they’ve been tested for different things and with mixed results. Pomegranate has the more consistent evidence for blood pressure1. Resveratrol has better evidence for blood sugar, but only in people with type 2 diabetes5. Both lower CRP, a marker of inflammation, by a small amount34.

On this page
  1. Pomegranate vs Resveratrol at a Glance
  2. How Each One Is Absorbed
  3. What Human Studies Show
  4. Which Should You Choose?
  5. Safety and Interactions
  6. Final Verdict
  7. Frequently Asked Questions

Neither is clearly better overall. Pick the one whose evidence matches your goal, and if you’re shopping for resveratrol, see our guide to the best resveratrol supplements.

Pomegranate vs Resveratrol at a Glance

Pomegranate extractResveratrol
What it isA mix of polyphenols, mainly punicalagins and ellagic acidA single compound found in grapes, berries and peanuts
How the body handles itGut bacteria turn it into urolithins8Well absorbed, but less than 1% stays unchanged7
Blood pressureAbout 8/3 mmHg lower in 22 trials1No significant overall effect in 17 trials2
CRP (inflammation)About 0.5 mg/L lower in 33 trials3About 0.3 mg/L lower in 35 trials4
Blood sugarNo effect on insulin resistance in 15 trials6Better glucose control in diabetes only5
CholesterolMixed; small rise in HDL in 37 trials10Lower total and LDL cholesterol in a 2022 meta-analysis; mixed overall1115
Main safety notesPossible interactions in case reports12Digestive upset at high doses9

How Each One Is Absorbed

Resveratrol is a good example of why lab results don’t always carry over to people. About 75% of an oral dose is absorbed, but the gut and liver convert almost all of it into sulfate and glucuronide forms, leaving an oral bioavailability of less than 1%7. Taking more doesn’t change this much7.

Pomegranate takes a different route. Its punicalagins break down to ellagic acid, and gut bacteria then turn that into urolithins, which stay in the body longer8. People fall into different “metabotypes” depending on which urolithins they make, which may explain why some respond more than others8. For more on urolithins, see our guide to the best urolithin A supplements.

What Human Studies Show

Blood Pressure

A 2024 meta-analysis of 22 randomized trials found pomegranate lowered systolic blood pressure by about 8 mmHg and diastolic by about 3 mmHg1. For resveratrol, a meta-analysis of 17 trials found no significant overall effect on systolic or diastolic blood pressure2. Resveratrol did lower blood pressure in trials using 300 mg a day or more and in people with diabetes2.

Inflammation

Both lowered CRP by a small amount. Pomegranate reduced CRP by about 0.5 mg/L in a meta-analysis of 33 trials3. Resveratrol reduced CRP by about 0.3 mg/L in a meta-analysis of 35 trials, with larger effects in trials lasting 10 weeks or more4.

Blood Sugar

This is resveratrol’s stronger area. In a meta-analysis of 11 trials with 388 people, resveratrol lowered fasting glucose, insulin, HbA1c and insulin resistance in people with diabetes, but had no effect in people without diabetes5. Pomegranate didn’t improve insulin resistance or fasting insulin in a meta-analysis of 15 trials6.

Cholesterol

Pomegranate’s effect on cholesterol has been inconsistent; a 2025 meta-analysis of 37 trials found a small rise in HDL cholesterol10. A 2022 meta-analysis of resveratrol found lower total cholesterol, LDL cholesterol and triglycerides, with larger LDL changes in longer trials and in people with type 2 diabetes11. An earlier meta-analysis of 10 trials found no effect on cholesterol or CRP, so the evidence isn’t settled15.

For more on what pomegranate can do, see our guide to pomegranate benefits.

Our Top Pomegranate Extract

Zazzee Extra Strength Pomegranate 20:1 extract, 120 vegan capsules

Zazzee Extra Strength Pomegranate 20:1

40% ellagic acid1 capsule a day120 servings

If blood pressure is your main goal, pomegranate has the more consistent trial evidence of the two. Zazzee is the #1 pick in our guide to the best pomegranate supplements: one capsule a day, standardized to 40% ellagic acid. It hasn’t been tested in its own clinical trial.

Check price on Amazon → See all 8 picks

Which Should You Choose?

Your goalBetter-supported choiceWhy
Blood pressurePomegranateConsistent effect in 22 trials1
Blood sugar (type 2 diabetes)ResveratrolImproved glucose control in diabetes5
General inflammationEitherBoth lowered CRP slightly34
CholesterolResveratrol, modestlyLower LDL in a 2022 meta-analysis11

Can You Take Them Together?

We didn’t find any human trials of the two taken together, so there’s no evidence that combining them works better. If you do combine them, add one at a time so you can tell which one causes any side effects, and check with your doctor if you take prescription medicines.

Safety and Interactions

  • Pomegranate: Generally well tolerated; a safety study of a pomegranate extract found no serious side effects at up to 1,420 mg a day13. A case report linked stopping pomegranate juice with a change in warfarin’s effect12. See our guide to pomegranate supplement side effects.
  • Resveratrol: Doses up to 1 g a day were well tolerated in a 29-day study, but 2.5 and 5 g a day caused digestive symptoms9. In a mouse study, high-dose resveratrol increased the effect of warfarin14. Human interaction data are limited.

If you take a blood thinner, diabetes medicine or blood pressure medicine, talk to your doctor or pharmacist before taking either supplement.

Final Verdict

There’s no head-to-head trial, so neither pomegranate nor resveratrol is proven “stronger.” Pomegranate has more consistent evidence for lowering blood pressure, while resveratrol has better evidence for blood sugar in people with diabetes and possibly for cholesterol. Both lower CRP slightly.

If blood pressure or general polyphenol intake is your goal, a standardized pomegranate extract such as Zazzee Extra Strength Pomegranate 20:1 is a simple choice. Compare all 8 picks in our guide to the best pomegranate supplements, or see the best resveratrol supplements if resveratrol fits your goal better.

Important: This guide is for general information and isn’t medical advice. Neither supplement should replace treatment for high blood pressure, diabetes or high cholesterol. Talk to your doctor before taking either one with prescription medicines.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is pomegranate better than resveratrol?

Not across the board. Pomegranate has stronger evidence for blood pressure1, while resveratrol has better evidence for blood sugar in diabetes5. No trial has compared them directly.

Which is a stronger antioxidant, pomegranate or resveratrol?

There’s no good way to answer this from human studies. Lab antioxidant tests don’t reflect what happens in the body, where resveratrol is quickly broken down7 and pomegranate is converted by gut bacteria8.

Does resveratrol lower blood pressure?

Not significantly overall in a meta-analysis of 17 trials, although trials using 300 mg a day or more did show an effect2.

Can I take pomegranate and resveratrol together?

There are no human studies of the combination. If you combine them, start one at a time and check with your doctor if you take prescription medicines.

Does pomegranate contain resveratrol?

Pomegranate’s main polyphenols are punicalagins and ellagic acid, not resveratrol, which comes mainly from grapes, berries and peanuts.

What are the side effects of resveratrol?

At high doses of 2.5–5 g a day, resveratrol caused mild to moderate digestive symptoms in healthy volunteers9. Lower doses were well tolerated in that study.

Sources & History15 sources · updated November 11, 2026

References

  1. The Effects of Pomegranate Consumption on Blood Pressure in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Phytotherapy Research, 2024
  2. Effect of Resveratrol on Blood Pressure: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trials — Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2019
  3. The Effects of Pomegranate Consumption on Inflammatory and Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Inflammopharmacology, 2023
  4. Effect of Resveratrol on C-Reactive Protein: An Updated Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials — Phytotherapy Research, 2021
  5. Effect of Resveratrol on Glucose Control and Insulin Sensitivity: A Meta-Analysis of 11 Randomized Controlled Trials — American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2014
  6. Lack of Efficacy of Pomegranate Supplementation on Insulin Resistance and Sensitivity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials — Phytotherapy Research, 2025
  7. Bioavailability of Resveratrol — Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 2011
  8. The Gut Microbiota Metabolism of Pomegranate or Walnut Ellagitannins Yields Two Urolithin-Metabotypes — Clinical Nutrition, 2018
  9. Repeat Dose Study of the Cancer Chemopreventive Agent Resveratrol in Healthy Volunteers: Safety, Pharmacokinetics, and Effect on the Insulin-Like Growth Factor Axis — Cancer Research, 2010
  10. An Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Pomegranate Consumption on Lipid Profile — Prostaglandins and Other Lipid Mediators, 2025
  11. The Effect of Resveratrol on Blood Lipid Profile: A Dose-Response Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials — Nutrients, 2022
  12. Potential Interaction Between Pomegranate Juice and Warfarin — Pharmacotherapy, 2009
  13. Safety and Antioxidant Activity of a Pomegranate Ellagitannin-Enriched Polyphenol Dietary Supplement in Overweight Individuals With Increased Waist Size — Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2007
  14. Trans-Resveratrol Enhances the Anticoagulant Activity of Warfarin in a Mouse Model — Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis, 2016
  15. Lack of Efficacy of Resveratrol on C-Reactive Protein and Selected Cardiovascular Risk Factors: Results From a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials — International Journal of Cardiology, 2015

Update history

  • Rewritten with a side-by-side comparison of human meta-analyses (blood pressure, CRP, blood sugar, cholesterol), absorption data for both compounds, and safety and interaction notes.

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